Our body contains about 8 liters of water. Moreover, 25-30% of those found in the skin. The greatest amount of liquid is concentrated in the dermis, slightly less - in the hypodermis and the outer layer of the skin - the epidermis - the least provided invigorating moisture. Therefore, our skin to have a healthy and radiant, because water is needed. When disturbed the water balance of the skin, the skin becomes vulnerable to the negative effects of the environment. If you often are in the sun, in rooms with air conditioning, poor tolerance of cold or taking medications, the question of how to moisturize dry skin, it becomes especially important. Remember that lack of water leads to premature aging and fading skin. Many people believe that moisturizing skin is only necessary for those who have dry skin type. This is misleading. The lack of moisture can suffer skin of any type.
Dehydrated manifested in different ways. For example, mixed, sensitive or dry skin becomes dull and sensitive to any irritation, begins to peel off. Oily skin types going gray and starts to produce far more of the greater amount of fat. All this - the result of dehydration of the skin.
Moisturizers: buy right
How to moisturize your face? Today, the market can find a lot of moisturizing cosmetics: face masks, special lotions and tonics. You just need to choose the ones that suit your skin type. Do not forget that any moisturizer must be purchased in specialty stores or pharmacies.
Many women, wanting to save money, acquire cosmetics and cream in small shops in the subway. They are not afraid of the lack of any certificate or questionable package. And for good reason. Even if the cream contains a harmless component that will not bring harm to the skin, then the long-awaited moisture should not wait.
But if you want to be beautiful and healthy, buy moisturizers exclusively in pharmacies and specialized stores. Moreover, if you see that the package is damaged or just precarious, do not hesitate to ask for a certificate of quality. Carefully review the composition, if you are allergic to the skin and some of the components may be undesirable reaction. One more thing: a moisturizer for oily skin, made without preservatives, quite perishable, so store it in the refrigerator.
The composition of moisturizers
By purchasing one or another moisturizer, it is useful to know which functions are performed by its components.
Vitamin E: protects the skin from free radicals and prevents aging.
Provitamin B5: Provides skin hydration and nutritional support.
Hyaluronic acid. This fat component is of animal or vegetable origin and is considered one of the best moisturizers. Hyaluronic acid on the skin surface creates a thin film that does not allow moisture to evaporate.
Glycerol. Alcohol viscous consistency that can absorb moisture from the air and keep it on the skin.
Oils: avocado, jojoba oil, castor oil, sweet almond and peanut. Knowing the characteristics of each of them, you can effectively use natural moisturizers at home. These oils are very beneficial for the skin and can be used both independently and as part of facial masks.
Allantoin: is added to many masks as a moisturizer. It helps to narrow pores and treat problem skin.
Dimethyl: silicone material is included in the moisturizer for oily skin. Characterized in that it contains no fat.
The extract of raspberry, honey, aloe leaf extract - natural moisturizing.
Talasfery: marine collagen fibers of high concentrations containing an effective humectant.
Liposomes. These microscopic substances penetrate deeply into the epidermis and provide skin moisturizing and cell nutrients. Liposomes restore skin smoothness and vitality.
The procedure for applying moisturizers
How to moisturize your face? In order for the positive impact of cosmetics on the skin is maximized, it is necessary to follow a few simple rules.
Before applying a moisturizer for oily skin wash with warm water and thoroughly clean the skin;
Residual moisture soaked cloth, apply a face cream and a neat point movements rub it into the skin. If you have oily skin, moisturizer can be used once a day. Dry the skin around the eyes is recommended that only a special cream to moisturize. However, do not overdo it. Each eye cream should be allocated no more than a match head, otherwise you waterlogged and stretch out the skin.
In addition, every woman needs to know the basic techniques of skin hydration:
Twice a day, wipe your face with ice cubes of mineral water, and even better - herbal infusion. After the procedure, do not wipe with a towel, and allow to dry on their own face.
Always keep a mineral or boiled water. Periodically throughout the day refreshes the face, spraying him. This tool can both moisturize dry skin and give courage.
The skin condition is dependent on nutrition and diet that you practice. If your diet is rich in carbohydrates, the water content in the body increases. Acidic diet reduces the amount of water in the skin.
If you want to be healthy and beautiful, a lot of drink. Daily rate - 1, 5-2 liters of clean water. It would be the best spring or mineral water without gas. Drink not during meals and between meals so as not to reduce the concentration of gastric juice. Two-thirds of the daily requirement of fluid to drink in the morning and before going to bed - not more than 150 ml.
Negative factors
Several factors accelerate the dehydration of the skin. Here are the main ones:
frequent bathing, washing your face with soap, facial cleansing with an alcohol, a long skin contact with hot or cold water.
rubbing the skin with a towel.
the friction of the skin of coarse cloth, the use of cosmetics containing abrasive particles.
sedentary lifestyle, which leads to poor blood circulation and, consequently, to the oxygen-starved aqueous skin.
Preparation of a moisturizing cream at home
Folk remedies for moisturizing face there a long time. Their recipes are very simple, and almost all the ingredients can be found in the kitchen.
Homemade moisturizer for combination skin
You will need:
Jojoba oil 6 tablespoons;
Vitamin E oil: 1 tablespoon;
Grated beeswax 2 tablespoons;
Aloe juice 1 teaspoon;
Rose essential oil: 4 drops;
Sandalwood essential oil 8 drops;
Rose water: 2 tablespoons.
Cooking method:
Mix the vitamin E oil and jojoba oil. Heat the mixture on a water bath until the wax is dissolved. Then the resulting mass cool down to room temperature so that it thickened and became opaque. Mix rose water and aloe in a blender. Add the butter and rub until smooth. Stir in essential oils and put the resulting cream into a glass jar. Store in the refrigerator.
This moisturizer for combination skin can be used once a day, preferably at night.
The benefits of olive oil
Olive oil is best moisturizes the skin. That is why it is a part of the majority of cosmetic products for body care, face and hair. Moreover, olive oil is used not only in industries but also at home cosmetology.
The principle of operation is very simple. You just need to lubricate your face with lukewarm oil and leave for half an hour. This option is ideal for dehydrated and flaky skin constantly. If the skin is combined, it is recommended to oil just shelled areas several times a day.
In addition to a simple moisturizing the face, olive oil can be used in caring for sensitive skin around the eyes. To do this, you need to lubricate the skin area around the eyes, gently rubbing the oil with fingertips and leave for 30-40 minutes. After the procedure, remove the excess with a paper towel. As a result, fine wrinkles around the eyes are smoothed out and the skin becomes elastic.
Moisturizing Mask
Continuing the theme of the home of Cosmetology, we should note the effectiveness of hydrating masks made with his own hands. Moreover, in order to create their own makeup, do not need to be a doctor or pharmacist. It is enough to arm a proven recipe, mini-mixer (for easy mixing) and beaker for measuring the correct ingredients.
Before applying a moisturizing mask will be useful to prepare the skin for the procedure. To do this, mix 2 tablespoons of ground almonds and the same amount of olive oil. Spread this mixture of face, then rinse and blot with a towel. Then you can easily apply any moisturizer.
Moisturizing Mask for Combination Skin
Take any milk product (kefir, yogurt, sour), add 0, 5% hyaluronic acid mix. Apply the product to the skin with a thin even layer, leave on for 15 minutes, then rinse.
Moisturizing Mask for oily skin
The pulp of a grapefruit mixed with egg yolk and 0, 5% hyaluronic acid. Thoroughly mix the ingredients. Before applying pre rub the face with a slice of grapefruit. Then apply the mask for 20 minutes.
Curd Mask
This is one of the best moisturizing masks for oily skin. It relieves stress and nourishes the skin with nutrients. Necessary ingredients:
Cottage cheese 2 teaspoons;
Honey 1 tsp.
Mix ingredients with 0, 5% hyaluronic acid (you can add to the mix a little cream). Apply a thin layer of the finished mask on your face for fifteen minutes, rinse with warm water.
Mask Tomato
Tomato Mask - an example of a simple moisturizing mask for oily skin. For its preparation you need a medium-sized tomato, peeled, a teaspoon of starch and a couple minutes of time. We just need to carefully stretch your arms tomatoes, add to the resulting mass of starch and mix the ingredients. Duration tomato mask - 15 minutes.
Carrot mask for dry skin
To prepare you will need:
1 tablespoon cream
1 egg yolk,
Carrot juice - 1 tablespoon;
0, 5% hyaluronic acid.
All components mix thoroughly. Apply the mixture on your face and after 20 minutes, remove the mask using warm vegetable oil. Remove residual oil with a paper towel, wash with warm water.
Herbal mask with anti-inflammatory action
Make a paste of the leaves of young nettle, plantain, and horsetail. Add the lemon juice in a ratio of 1: 1. Mix well and apply a slurry cooled on clean face. Hold the mask for 15-20 minutes, then rinse with cold water.
Chamomile Moisturizing Mask for oily skin
Pour 3 tablespoons of dried chamomile pharmacy cup boiling water, cool and strain. Add the resulting slurry teaspoon of vegetable oil and mix well. Divide the mixture between two layers of gauze and apply on face. Duration of procedure - half an hour, then you can remove the mask with a cotton swab dipped in warm water.
Finally I want to note that before every purchase of cream and lotion using a new home or masks must first consult with a professional beautician. It is he who will tell you exactly what your skin is not enough, and some means to resolve this issue is best to use.
We recommend that read: narrowing of pores on the face
