acne scars

Contents:

  • The main causes of acne
  • Cosmetic procedures for the removal of acne scars
  • Medications
  • Folk remedies

Pimples and acne - a common problem that often contributes to the development of complexes on the exterior. There are times when they do interfere with the device personal life and career. Some people struggle with this problem for years. Get rid of it easily.

The causes of acne are many. It is believed that this problem affects mostly teenagers at maturity due to hormonal changes the body. However, it is not. Acne can be confusing for anyone, regardless of gender and age.

The main causes of acne

  1. Hormonal disorders. Due to the high content of androgen, the male sex hormone, which begins vigorously produced during puberty, increases and clogged sebaceous glands. As a result, there are pimples.
  2. Over the sebaceous glands. They produce too much sebum, which is mixed with microbes and dead cells, leaving the skin appear inflammatory elements.
  3. Bacteria propionibacterium. They live on the skin of any person. However, excessive begin to develop when the pores clean.

There are several degrees of the disease

  1. The lightest degree is characterized by the presence of a small amount on the skin white and blackheads. Acne and inflammation are virtually absent.
  2. Along with acne pimples occur. This stage is amenable to self-treatment. But if the problem is not possible to get rid of for 3 weeks, it is best to turn to the beautician to avoid deterioration.
  3. It differs from the previous amount of inflammation. On stage 3 of the disease of acne on the skin is much more. Independently cope with this problem is hard enough.
  4. The most severe. Aside from acne and pimples on the skin blisters are formed and purulent inflammations. Urgent assistance of an experienced specialist.

To avoid severe complications, it is necessary to start to treat acne early. Also, remember a few factors that contribute to the development of the disease:

  1. Fluid retention in the body. I'm sure many have noticed that in the premenstrual period there is especially a lot of rashes.
  2. Acceptance of certain medications. In particular, it concerns the birth control pills.
  3. Skin contamination with mineral oils. They are part of many means of decorative cosmetics. Therefore, if you are concerned about acne, avoid using powder and foundation.
  4. Mechanical irritation of the skin. Comb and squeezing pimples is strictly prohibited.

If time does not begin to take action, then get rid of acne is difficult. Furthermore, after they are spot, and even the scars. And if the body they are easy to hide, then on the face of often helps even tone cream and powder. So after getting rid of acne begins with signs of a struggle, after which they remain.

Depending on the situation in the face of neglect are different types of acne scars - from subtle spots to deep scarring.

In most cases, location of spots on a so-called trophic scars, which are recesses with rounded edges. They are formed due to a lack of collagen. However, there are also prominent scars - hypertrophic or keloid. The third version - it normotroficheskie scars, which are flush with the skin. They are light in color and have a flat view, similar to the normal elasticity of skin tissue. If nothing is done, they will last a lifetime. But with the right treatment can be timely if not completely eliminate, or at least smooth out acne scars.

In general, for each type of scarring is necessary to choose a method of treatment. For example, that will improve the situation in the trophic scars, keloid may harm.

In severe advanced cases may require surgical intervention. Unpleasant or scar is excised, or, conversely, to the affected area is added to a piece of healthy tissue. The duration of such a procedure - less than an hour. From less deep and visible scars from acne can be eliminated in the cabin with the help of cosmetic procedures that will give you almost any beauty salon.

 acne scars

Cosmetic procedures for the removal of acne scars

Dermabrasion, or mechanical peeling

Modern cosmetology long been working on procedures which allow cured scars after acne. As a result, he invented a method such as chemical peels. It lies in the fact that the special brushes rotating at high speed, clean the face, removing the surface layer of the skin and can be said to grind it. This way you can get rid not only of acne scars, but also on age spots, freckles, fine lines and tattoos. However, it's pretty painful procedure, which is aggressive on the skin. Sometimes it may even be bleeding.

Dermabrasion is performed under local anesthesia. The rehabilitation period lasts about a month. After the procedure, the scab is formed on the face, which should fall off in about a week. In case of improper treatment or preparation for it, you risk to acquire new scars. It is also possible to complications such as bacterial infections. Before you decide to dermabrasion, think about whether you can not do so without serious interference. If it is still necessary to refer only to the proven experienced professionals.

Microdermabrasion

This method is more gentle as compared to that presented above. Microdermabrasion - it is an abrasive peeling. Everyone knows that many of the concerns of cosmetics produce whole sets for microdermabrasion. However, do not entertain illusions. These cosmetics will not bring the desired effect. This procedure should be carried out by experts that it was followed by positive results. With microdermabrasion blood vessels are affected. Leather processing is not too deep. Therefore, this procedure is practically painless. Before turning to microdermabrasion, you should consult with an experienced beautician. It will determine how many treatments you need. To heal the scars, it is often necessary to pass the whole course of treatment.

Laser resurfacing

First of all, it should be noted that modern cosmetology uses several types of laser:

  • erbium laser that burns deep enough scar tissue;
  • karbondiaksidny laser sealing structure of the scar.

The procedure is performed under general anesthesia. The rehabilitation period painful enough. After the procedure are redness and swelling. To facilitate the conditions are sometimes prescribed masks and bandages.

Cryosurgery - treatment of liquid nitrogen

With cold successfully get rid of superficial scars.

Medications

You can try acne scars and without the help of beauticians. To do this, try treatment with medicines purchased at a pharmacy or prepared on their own.

Various creams and ointments that will contribute to the gradual resorption and healing. One of the most popular and effective drugs is Kontraktubeks, which is produced in the form of a gel. It normalizes the process of regeneration of the skin and makes it more soft and supple. The structure includes Contractubex allantoin, onion extract and heparin. All of these components are able to influence and contribute to scar tissue reduction processes. Contractubex dot applied to the affected places. Treatment should be started as early as possible. Gel can be applied several times a day. The only contraindication to the use of Contractubex - this idiosyncrasy components.

 acne scars on his face

Folk remedies

Folk remedies - the most gentle and painless way to get rid of acne scars. However, it acts only on the superficial and small scars on the area. In any case, people's ways can be safely used, as they have virtually no contraindications, except for allergic reactions to certain ingredients.

  • Deal effectively with the problem of acne scars clay.

1 teaspoon of clay, the best green, pour the same amount of very cold water and stir. I should get a creamy mass without lumps. This also add a few drops of any essential oil. The mixture is put a dot on the problem areas. Leave on for 20 minutes, then rinse with warm water.

Dissolve 1 teaspoon of white clay 10 ml of water and one tablespoon of lemon juice. Lubricate this lineup scars and leave for 15 minutes. Masks of the clay is better to use every other day for two weeks.

  • On deeper scars works well mask of honey and cinnamon. And these products are, for sure, there will be at the home of each family. One teaspoon of honey and the same amount of cinnamon, mix until smooth. Apply a dot on the affected places, after 20 minutes rinse.
  • Cucumber juice is known for its bleaching properties. With the help of this vegetable can be removed and the spots that remained after acne. Mask with a complex composition are optional. You can put a face to the cucumber, cut into thin rings or grated on a fine grater.
  • Prepare a decoction of parsley. To do this, pour 200 grams of chopped green cup of boiling water. Wait a couple of hours, and preferably overnight, until infusion. Pour the broth into molds for ice. Frozen cubes wipe your face morning and evening. Thus, not only become less noticeable scars after acne, but tighten the facial skin.
  • Well proven in the fight against acne scars after infusion of hypericum. 2 tablespoons dried herbs pour a glass of alcohol. Pour the liquid into the container with tinted glass and close the lid. Ingredients must insist in a dark place for 10 days. The resulting infusion lubricate the face daily.
  • Essential oils for the treatment of acne scars can be used both independently and adding any masks made at home. In any case, they have a positive impact. Especially effective against acne scars after geranium, lavender essential oil, and oil of myrrh.
  • But apple cider vinegar to get rid of scars and stains, you can wash. However, before using it must be diluted with water in a ratio of 3: 1. After washing, be sure to use apple cider vinegar moisturizer. You can make from this solution and lotions.

Treatment of acne scars on the face - a long process. Be patient - and all you get!

 Scars from acne: causes and treatments




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